Concept

2 readings

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Qi

Concept · 2 readings

In the selected Confucian arguments, qi is the changing stuff and activity of embodied life. It is not the same as modern matter or energy.

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2 readings · Title A–Z

  • Guided course · Module 7 · Lesson 39

    How inherited ideas become new arguments

    Toegye and Yulgok debate how the Four Beginnings relate to the Seven Feelings, and what makes a feeling morally good. Itō Jinsai’s criticism of inherited vocabulary shows another way of transforming Confucian learning.

  • Guided course · Module 7 · Lesson 38

    Knowing what is right and acting on it

    Zhu Xi calls for the investigation of things, and Wang Yangming ties genuine knowing to acting. How does understanding a duty relate to felt response, practice and a change in conduct?